The Biden Effect
By ROGER COHEN
Published: March 15, 2010
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/16/op...t-edcohen.html
NEW YORK €” I€™m tempted to see Vice President Joe Biden€™s visit to
Israel as a parable: Nice guy wanders into mess and truth is revealed.
We€™ve had, for example, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu clarifying
the fact that, €œIsrael and the U.S. have mutual interests, but we will
act according to the vital interests of the state of Israel.€
Of course, the United States, too, has €œvital interests.€ They include
reaching a two-state solution between Israel and Palestine for which
the physical space erodes daily as Israeli settlements in the West
Bank expand.
Peace is a vital American interest for many reasons, including its
inalienable commitment to Israel€™s long-term security, but the most
pressing is that the conflict is a jihadist recruitment tool that
feeds the wars in which young Americans die.
This is not rocket science. Yet over the past decade the United States
has been facilitating the costly settlements enterprise by pouring
$28.9 billion into Israel. America€™s strategic goal of Israeli and
Palestinian states living side by side in security has been undermined
by its own blank-check diplomacy.
Well, goodbye to all that €” maybe. Something shifted when Biden (€œYou
need not be a Jew to be a Zionist€) was thanked for his unstinting
support of Israel with a snub: The announcement that another 1,600
apartments for Jews will be built in east Jerusalem, a pure
provocation when restarting peace talks is the core U.S. aim.
President Barack Obama was furious. In a top-down administration like
this one, you don€™t get Secretary of State Hillary Clinton lambasting
Netanyahu for 43 minutes and David Axelrod, a senior White House
adviser, speaking of €œan affront€ and €œan insult€ and a €œvery, very
destructive€ step if America€™s measured leader is not immeasurably
incensed. That truth is also worth knowing.
Obama has reason to be angry.
Netanyahu, betraying the growing Israeli taste for the status quo,
torn between rightist instincts and coalition partners on the one hand
and his ego€™s sensitivity to the peacemaker€™s halo and history books
on the other, has been toying with Obama.
A year ago, in March 2009, I wrote that, €œObama€™s new policies of
Middle Eastern diplomacy and engagement€ would involve €œa probable
cooling of U.S.-Israeli relations.€ I believed that Israel had misread
or underestimated a core strategic shift of the Obama presidency: away
from the with-us-or-against-us rhetoric of the war on terror toward a
rapprochement with the Muslim world as the basis for isolating
terrorists.
Well, here€™s the cooling. You can€™t have rapprochement with Muslims
while condoning the steady Israeli appropriation of the physical space
for Palestine. You can€™t have that rapprochement if U.S. policy is
susceptible to the whims of Shas, the Sephardic ultra-Orthodox party
in Netanyahu€™s coalition that runs the Interior Ministry and announced
the Biden-baiting measure.
The Israeli right, whether religious or secular, has no interest in a
two-state peace. I had lunch the other day with Ron Nachman, the mayor
of Ariel, one of the largest West Bank settlements. He told me
breezily that there €œcan be no Palestinian state,€ and that €œIsrael
and Jordan should divide the land.€ I liked his frankness. It
clarifies things.
It€™s time for equal frankness from Netanyahu. Do €œthe vital interests
of the state of Israel€ include continued building in East Jerusalem
and the steady takeover of the West Bank, or does his embrace of the
airy phrase, €œtwo states for two peoples,€ have more than camouflage
meaning?
Netanyahu€™s apology is not enough. The United States is asking for
€œspecific actions.€ I€™d say at a minimum that would include the
annulment of the 1,600-apartments plan. Israel, always ready to mock
Palestinian disarray, might also ensure that its leader knows what
members of his own government are doing.
This is a watershed moment. Palestinian violence, Palestinian
anti-Semitic incitement and jihadist infiltration of the Palestinian
national movement all undermine peace efforts. They are unacceptable;
Biden was right to €œironclad€ the U.S. commitment to Israeli security.
But it€™s past time that Palestinian failings cease to serve as an
excuse for Israel€™s remorseless, cynical scattering of the Palestinian
people into enclaves that make a farce of statehood. That is €œan
affront€ to America.
In this sense, Biden€™s foray has been salutary. It brought U.S. €œvital
interests€ to the surface. It challenged Israel€™s ostrich-like
burrowing into polices that, over time, will make one divided,
undemocratic state more likely than €œtwo states for two peoples.€ It
asked again the question posed recently by David Shulman of the Hebrew
University of Jerusalem: Are Israelis, cocooned, still able €œto see,
to imagine, and to acknowledge the suffering of other human beings,
including those aspects of their suffering for which we are directly
responsible?€
The mass-market daily Maariv had a front-page post-Biden cartoon of
Obama cooking Netanyahu in a pot. It was supposed to illustrate a
relationship €œin flames.€ But the image €” a black man cooking a white
man over an open fire €” also said something about the way Israel views
its critics.
Israel is wrong to mock its constructive critics. They alone can usher
the country from the one-state dead end €” a vital Israeli interest.
By ROGER COHEN
Published: March 15, 2010
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/16/op...t-edcohen.html
NEW YORK €” I€™m tempted to see Vice President Joe Biden€™s visit to
Israel as a parable: Nice guy wanders into mess and truth is revealed.
We€™ve had, for example, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu clarifying
the fact that, €œIsrael and the U.S. have mutual interests, but we will
act according to the vital interests of the state of Israel.€
Of course, the United States, too, has €œvital interests.€ They include
reaching a two-state solution between Israel and Palestine for which
the physical space erodes daily as Israeli settlements in the West
Bank expand.
Peace is a vital American interest for many reasons, including its
inalienable commitment to Israel€™s long-term security, but the most
pressing is that the conflict is a jihadist recruitment tool that
feeds the wars in which young Americans die.
This is not rocket science. Yet over the past decade the United States
has been facilitating the costly settlements enterprise by pouring
$28.9 billion into Israel. America€™s strategic goal of Israeli and
Palestinian states living side by side in security has been undermined
by its own blank-check diplomacy.
Well, goodbye to all that €” maybe. Something shifted when Biden (€œYou
need not be a Jew to be a Zionist€) was thanked for his unstinting
support of Israel with a snub: The announcement that another 1,600
apartments for Jews will be built in east Jerusalem, a pure
provocation when restarting peace talks is the core U.S. aim.
President Barack Obama was furious. In a top-down administration like
this one, you don€™t get Secretary of State Hillary Clinton lambasting
Netanyahu for 43 minutes and David Axelrod, a senior White House
adviser, speaking of €œan affront€ and €œan insult€ and a €œvery, very
destructive€ step if America€™s measured leader is not immeasurably
incensed. That truth is also worth knowing.
Obama has reason to be angry.
Netanyahu, betraying the growing Israeli taste for the status quo,
torn between rightist instincts and coalition partners on the one hand
and his ego€™s sensitivity to the peacemaker€™s halo and history books
on the other, has been toying with Obama.
A year ago, in March 2009, I wrote that, €œObama€™s new policies of
Middle Eastern diplomacy and engagement€ would involve €œa probable
cooling of U.S.-Israeli relations.€ I believed that Israel had misread
or underestimated a core strategic shift of the Obama presidency: away
from the with-us-or-against-us rhetoric of the war on terror toward a
rapprochement with the Muslim world as the basis for isolating
terrorists.
Well, here€™s the cooling. You can€™t have rapprochement with Muslims
while condoning the steady Israeli appropriation of the physical space
for Palestine. You can€™t have that rapprochement if U.S. policy is
susceptible to the whims of Shas, the Sephardic ultra-Orthodox party
in Netanyahu€™s coalition that runs the Interior Ministry and announced
the Biden-baiting measure.
The Israeli right, whether religious or secular, has no interest in a
two-state peace. I had lunch the other day with Ron Nachman, the mayor
of Ariel, one of the largest West Bank settlements. He told me
breezily that there €œcan be no Palestinian state,€ and that €œIsrael
and Jordan should divide the land.€ I liked his frankness. It
clarifies things.
It€™s time for equal frankness from Netanyahu. Do €œthe vital interests
of the state of Israel€ include continued building in East Jerusalem
and the steady takeover of the West Bank, or does his embrace of the
airy phrase, €œtwo states for two peoples,€ have more than camouflage
meaning?
Netanyahu€™s apology is not enough. The United States is asking for
€œspecific actions.€ I€™d say at a minimum that would include the
annulment of the 1,600-apartments plan. Israel, always ready to mock
Palestinian disarray, might also ensure that its leader knows what
members of his own government are doing.
This is a watershed moment. Palestinian violence, Palestinian
anti-Semitic incitement and jihadist infiltration of the Palestinian
national movement all undermine peace efforts. They are unacceptable;
Biden was right to €œironclad€ the U.S. commitment to Israeli security.
But it€™s past time that Palestinian failings cease to serve as an
excuse for Israel€™s remorseless, cynical scattering of the Palestinian
people into enclaves that make a farce of statehood. That is €œan
affront€ to America.
In this sense, Biden€™s foray has been salutary. It brought U.S. €œvital
interests€ to the surface. It challenged Israel€™s ostrich-like
burrowing into polices that, over time, will make one divided,
undemocratic state more likely than €œtwo states for two peoples.€ It
asked again the question posed recently by David Shulman of the Hebrew
University of Jerusalem: Are Israelis, cocooned, still able €œto see,
to imagine, and to acknowledge the suffering of other human beings,
including those aspects of their suffering for which we are directly
responsible?€
The mass-market daily Maariv had a front-page post-Biden cartoon of
Obama cooking Netanyahu in a pot. It was supposed to illustrate a
relationship €œin flames.€ But the image €” a black man cooking a white
man over an open fire €” also said something about the way Israel views
its critics.
Israel is wrong to mock its constructive critics. They alone can usher
the country from the one-state dead end €” a vital Israeli interest.
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